NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics Chapter 1 Understanding Diversity
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science 6 Civics Chapter 1 Understanding Diversity contains the answers to the exercise questions. These solutions are easy and accurate that helps with the questions asked in the examinations. The Class 6 Civics Chapter 1 covers all the questions of the chapter in detail. These solutions are prepared by our subject experts in very easy language. All our Class 6 NCERT solutions are updated as per the latest CBSE Syllabus and Guidelines.
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 1
Question 1: Draw up a list of the different festivals celebrated in your locality. Which of these celebrations are shared by members of different regional and religious communities?
Answer: The festivals celebrated in our locality are: Diwali, Holi, Raksha Bandhan, Republic day, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, Children’s day etc.
Out of these festivals, National festivals like Republic day, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti and Children’s day are celebrated by all casts and religions.
Question 2: What do you think living in India with its rich heritage of diversity adds to your life?
Answer: To know and experience the geographical, biological, political, social and cultural diversity of India adds value to one’s life. The variety that surrounds us helps us develop, and become tolerant towards difference. Coming into contact with different individuals representing different points of view—in terms of religion, region, language and tradition—broadens one’s understanding of the self and the other.
Question 3: Do you think the term “unity in diversity” is an appropriate term to describe India? What do you think Nehru is trying to say about Indian unity in the sentence quoted above from his book The Discovery of India?
Answer: Yes, I believe that “Unity in diversity “is an appropriate term to describe India. India is country of diversity in terms of religions, foods, clothes, festivals, rituals etc. But still in everybody we can see a unity. Being an Indian we proudly sing our National anthem, we collectively celebrate national festivals like Gandhi Jayanti etc.
In Nehru’s book Diversity of India, Nehru ji also wants to say that we can see unity amongst people of different caste and system. They can easily accept other customs and beliefs.
Question 4: Underline the line in the poem sung after the Jallianwalla massacre, which according to you, reflects India’s essential unity.
Answer: ‘The blood of Hindus and Muslims flows together today’ is the line which reflects India’s essential unity.
Question 5. Choose another region in India and do a similar study of the historical and geographical factors that influences the diversity found there. Are these historical and geographical factors connected to each other? How?
Answer: Do it yourself.
Extra Questions
Very Short Answer Type Questions
1. Give an example of diversity in India.
Answer: The people of India, living in different parts, speak different languages.
2. Give an example of unity in diversity among Indians.
Answer: All Indians share the same national pride of having India as their motherland.
3. Why did Samir Do, the paper boy, think the author did not know Hindi?
Answer: Samir Do, the paper boy, thought the author looked like a foreigner, so he could not know Hindi.
4. Why was Samir Do tense?
Answer: Samir Do was tense because riots had broken out in Meerut, where his family lived.
5. Give one example to show why diversity is important in our lives.
Answer: If all had similar lives in aspects of region, religion, opportunities, etc., then writers would lack innovation.
6. Give one way in which Kerala and Ladakh are different.
Answer: Kerala is famous for the cultivation of spices. Ladakh is famous for growing wool.
7. What is Ladakh known as?
Answer: Ladakh is known as Little Tibet.
8. Mention the different religions that are practised in Kerala.
Answer: The people of Kerala practice many different religions, such as Judaism, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism.
9. How can you say that the history of Kerala and Ladakh has been similar cultural influences?
Answer: Both regions were influenced by Chinese and Arab traders.
10. How was the Indian flag used during the freedom struggle?
Answer: During the freedom struggle the Indian flag was used as a symbol of protest against the British by people everywhere.
Short Answer Type Questions
1. ‘India is a country of many diversities’. Explain giving examples. [V. Imp.]
Answer: One of the special features of India is that it is a country of many diversities. For example.
- We speak different languages, such as Hindi, Punjabi, Gujarati, etc.
- We eat different kinds of food, such as chawal, dal, Razma, idli, dosa, Roti, etc.
- We celebrate different festivals, such as Holi, Diwali, Id, Guru Parv, Christmas, Baishakhi, etc.
- We practise different religions, such as Hinduism, Islam, Shikhism, Christianity, etc.
- We wear different types of clothes, such as saree-blouse, Kurta-pyjama, shirt- pant, etc.
2. India’s diversity has always been recognised as a source of its strength Explain.
Answer: It is a fact that India’s diversity has always been recognised as a source of its strength. It became clear when the country was struggling against British rule. People from different cultural, religious, and regional backgrounds came forward together to oppose the British government in India. They worked together to decide joint actions, they went to jail together and they found different ways to oppose the British.
The British thought that they could divide Indians because they were so different and then continue to rule them. But it was their illusion. Although Indians were so different, they were united from within at the question of the British government in India. They were ‘one’ in their battle against the British. They cherished the same goal to banish the British from India as soon as possible.
3. How are history and geography tied in the cultural life of a region? Explain giving examples of Kerala and Ladakh. [V. Imp.]
Answer: Kerala and Ladakh are quite different in terms of their geographical features. It was the geography of Kerala which made the possibility of spice cultivation there. So far Ladakh in concerned, its special geographical location flourished the business of wool collection among the Ladakhi people. The people of Ladakh carefully collect the wool of the sheep and sell it to the traders from Kashmir. The history of both regions has been affected by similar cultural influences. Both regions were influenced by Chinese and Arab traders. Thus, we can say the history and geography are often tied in the cultural life of a region.
4. What does diversity add to our lives? [Imp.]
Answer: Diversity is dissimilarity in the way of our life. It is observed in religious functions, in festivals, in language, etc. One thing that is unique about diversity is that it teaches us to live and adjust ourselves in broad society. Our Constitution believes in respect to all human beings in a similar way. Diversity makes us tolerant and just. We know how to behave with other people belonging to different caste, creed, or culture.
Long Answer Type Questions
1. How do we explain diversity? [V. Imp.]
Answer: Diversity is the term that applies to dissimilarities. It may be in language, food, culture, living, religion, etc. India is a unique country where one can observe it extensively. There are a number of festivals, languages, dresses, religions, etc. in India. Still, the people of India are Indians and they salute the one flag and sing one national anthem. It is unity in diversity. Diversity occurs when we travel to different parts of the world.
Since time immemorial people have been visiting different lands in order to learn something and for trade. They adopted different styles, languages, and cultures from all those places. Diversity also occurs due to geographical variations and natural calamities. For example, Kashmir is a cold place and the temperature goes even below 0°C. Naturally, Kashmiri people wear woolen clothes, eat and drink hot food. On the other hand, people in desert areas use different clothes because it is veiy hot there.
2. List three ways in which the different geographical location of Kerala and Ladakh
would influence the following:
- The food people eat
- The clothes they wear
- The work they do.
Answer: The food people eat. Ladakh is a desert in the mountains in the eastern part of the Jammu & Kashmir. Veiy little agriculture is possible here. It is therefore people here keep sheep, goats, cows and dzos for their living. They eat meat and milk products like cheese and butter. Kerala is a coastal region. The fertile land and climate are suited to growing rice and a majority of people here eat rice, fish and vegetables.
The clothes they wear. Ladakhi people wear woollen clothes including pashmina shawls because it is very cold there. The people of Kerala wear cotton clothes.
The work they do. The people of Ladakh rear sheep for its wool. They carefully collect the wool of the sheep and sell this to traders from Kashmir. The main occupations of the people of Kerala are fishing and farming. People grow rice in huge quantities. They also grow a number of spices like pepper, cloves and cardamoms. It is spices that made this region an attractive place for traders.
Class 6 Civics Chapter 1 NCERT Questions and Answers
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