The Book that Saved the Earth Class 10 English Summary
The Book that Saved the Earth Class 10 English Summary is given below. By reading through the prose detailed summary, CBSE Class 10 students will be able to understand the chapter easily. Once the students finished reading the summary they can easily answer any questions related to the chapter. Students can also refer to CBSE Class 10 English Prose Summary notes – The Book that Saved the Earth for their revision during the exam.
CBSE Class 10 English The Book that Saved the Earth Summary
The Book that Saved the Earth Summary in both english and hindi is available here. This article starts with a discussion about the author and then explains the chapter in short and detailed fashion. Ultimately, the article ends with some difficult words and their meanings.
The Book that Saved the Earth – About the Author
Claire Boiko is a famous author of children’s books. She excelled in the period—plays. Her main works include: ‘Plays and Programs for Boys and Girls’, ‘The Cry Baby Princess’, ‘Dramatised Parodies of Familiar Stories’ and ‘Children Plays for Creative Actors.
Short Summary of The Book that Saved the Earth
This is a science fantasy. This imaginary story is set in the twenty-fifth century. A Historian is giving a talk to the audience about the twentieth century and telling the audience that the twentieth century was often called the Era of the Books. Then she talks of the Martian invasion of the earth that took place in the year 2040, but, in fact, the invasion never took place. She says that one old book of nursery rhymes saved the world from a Martian invasion. Then in the twenty-fifth century, they resumed contact with Mars and they became friends.
Summary of The Book that Saved the Earth in English
The plot of the play is in the twentieth century. All the characters of the play are imaginary characters and have weird names like the mighty Chief Think Tank, Noodle, Captain Omega, Lieutenant Iota, Sargent Oop, etc. The think tanks who think himself to be the most intelligent amongst all the Martians to decide to go to earth with his team.
He always thinks that because he had a big head he is the most intelligent and always likes to be praised for that. They want to know how people of the earth (they call them earthlings) lives. In the next scene, they all were present in a library full of books. But all of them were unable to understand the place.
Then the mighty Think-Tank tries to show is acumen and tells his crew that the thing is a sandwich. As the person of the earth eats a lot of so they must have stored them here. Then one of the crew members Sergeant Oop even eats the corner of a book to confirm the views of Think-Tank.
But he did not like the taste, and they came to the conclusion that this may be something else than food. After some time Noodle suggests Think-Tank that maybe it is used for communication with ears. After some time Noodle again suggests Think-Tank that maybe it is for eye communication. All the crew members started opening and reading the book. It was a rhymes book of name, Mother Goose. But they are unable to understand the book.
So looking at this Noodle asks the Think-Tank that the chemical department has given them the vitamin pills to increase intelligence, and they all should take it and then read the sandwiches. As Oop started reading the book of nursery rhymes they take the literal meaning of rhymes and feel troubles.
The Think Tank called his Martians team and says that they have gathered some information about earthlings, and they should be postponing the idea of invasion. The Oop read the rhyme Humpty dumpty, and they all saw the picture of Humpty who looked like Think Tank. The Think Tank drew an inference that the earthlings have identified him and will kill him soon. So, he asked his team to run immediately from there and thus a dusted book of rhymes saved us from Martian invasion.
Moral of The Book that saved the Earth
The moral of the play is that half-fed knowledge is always dangerous.
Summary of The Book that Saved the Earth in Hindi
नाटक का कथानक बीसवीं शताब्दी का है। नाटक के सभी पात्र काल्पनिक चरित्र हैं और इसमें अजीब नाम हैं जैसे ताकतवर चीफ थिंक टैंक, नूडल, कैप्टन ओमेगा, लेफ्टिनेंट इओटा, सार्जेंट ऊप आदि। थिंक टैंक जो खुद को सभी मार्टिंस के बीच तय करने के लिए सबसे बुद्धिमान समझते हैं। अपनी टीम के साथ पृथ्वी पर जाने के लिए। वह हमेशा सोचता है कि क्योंकि उसके पास एक बड़ा सिर था वह सबसे बुद्धिमान है और हमेशा उसके लिए प्रशंसा करना पसंद करता है। वे जानना चाहते हैं कि पृथ्वी के लोग (वे उन्हें पृथ्वीवासी कैसे कहते हैं) रहते हैं। अगले दृश्य में, वे सभी पुस्तकों से भरे पुस्तकालय में मौजूद थे। लेकिन ये सभी उस जगह को समझ नहीं पा रहे थे।
तब ताकतवर थिंक-टैंक दिखाने की कोशिश करता है और वह अपने दल को बताता है कि वह चीज सैंडविच है। जैसा कि पृथ्वी के व्यक्ति बहुत खाते हैं, इसलिए उन्होंने उन्हें यहां संग्रहीत किया होगा। फिर क्रू सदस्यों में से एक सार्जेंट ऊप ने थिंक-टैंक के विचारों की पुष्टि करने के लिए एक पुस्तक का कोना भी खाया। लेकिन उन्हें स्वाद पसंद नहीं था, और वे इस निष्कर्ष पर पहुंचे कि यह भोजन के अलावा कुछ और हो सकता है। कुछ समय बाद नूडल थिंक-टैंक को सुझाव देता है कि शायद इसका उपयोग कानों के साथ संचार के लिए किया जाता है। कुछ समय बाद नूडल ने थिंक-टैंक को फिर से सुझाव दिया कि शायद यह आंखों के संचार के लिए है। सभी चालक दल के सदस्यों ने पुस्तक को खोलना और पढ़ना शुरू कर दिया। यह मदर गूज नाम की एक तुकबंदी पुस्तक थी। लेकिन वे पुस्तक को समझने में असमर्थ हैं।
इसलिए इस नूडल को देखकर थिंक-टैंक पूछता है कि रासायनिक विभाग ने उन्हें बुद्धि बढ़ाने के लिए विटामिन की गोलियां दी हैं, और उन्हें यह सब लेना चाहिए और फिर सैंडविच पढ़ना चाहिए। जैसे ही ऊप ने नर्सरी राइम की किताब पढ़ना शुरू किया, वे तुकबंदी का शाब्दिक अर्थ लेते हैं और परेशानी महसूस करते हैं। थिंक टैंक ने अपनी मार्टियंस टीम को बुलाया और कहा कि उन्होंने पृथ्वी के बारे में कुछ जानकारी इकट्ठा की है, और उन्हें आक्रमण के विचार को स्थगित करना चाहिए। द ओप ने तुकबंदी हम्प्टी डम्प्टी को पढ़ा, और उन सभी ने हम्प्टी की तस्वीर देखी, जो थिंक टैंक की तरह दिखते थे। थिंक टैंक ने अनुमान व्यक्त किया कि पृथ्वीवासी उसकी पहचान कर चुके हैं और जल्द ही उसे मार देंगे। इसलिए, उन्होंने अपनी टीम को वहां से तुरंत चलने के लिए कहा और इस तरह तुकबंदी की एक धूल भरी किताब ने हमें मार्टियन आक्रमण से बचा लिया।
Difficult Words and their Meanings
Century = a period of 100 years (शताब्दी); museum = a place where ancient things are kept (संग्रहालय); planet = an astronomical body (ग्रह); projector = a device that projects (प्रोजैक्टर); easel = wooden stands to supports a picture (तस्वीर आदि बनाने का स्टैंड); bows = kneels (झुकना); curiosities = things of curiosity (अजीब वस्तुएँ); era = period (युग); anteaters = an animal (एक जानवर); Zulus = An African Tribe (एक अफ़्रीकी कबीला); illustrated = explained with pictures (तस्वीरों से समझाना); decorated = made beautiful (सजाना) I
Martian = belonging to Mars (मंगल ग्रह के लोग); invasion= attack (आक्रमण); encyclopedia= a book of knowledge (विश्वकोश); tome= a book of knowledge (ग्रंथ); missiles = a weapon (प्रक्षेपास्त्र); historiscope = a device showing history (इतिहास दिखाने का यंत्र); folded = joined hands (हाथ जोड़ना); elaborate = detailed (विस्तृत); mighty =powerful (शक्तिशाली); salutation =greeting (अभिवादन); communication =talking contact (संचार संपर्क); manned = controlled by man (व्यक्ति द्वारा नियंत्रित); probe = search (योजना); ridiculous = ludicrous (हास्यास्पद); generous = kind-hearted (दयालु); insignificant = not important (तुच्छ) I
Fantastically = in a strange way (अजीब ढंग से); intellectually = with intellect (बुद्दिमत्ता से); pause = stop (रुकना); smacking = slapping (थप्पड़ मारना); ugly = unattractive (भद्दा); earthling = people of the earth (धरती के लोग); primitive = ancient (प्राचीन); riffling = turning over a book’s pages (पुस्तक के पन्ने पलटना); crew = operating squad (कर्मी दल); enormous = very big (बहुत बड़ा); goggles = sunglasses (धूप का चश्मा); structure = construction (ढाँचा) I
Microphone = sound amplifying device (माइक्रोफोन); location = situation (अवस्था/स्थान); shelter = protection (आश्रय); indicates = shows (दिखाना); figure it out = calculate (हिसाब लगाना); storage barn = store (स्टोर); clue = hint(निर्देश); galaxies = milky way (आकाशगंगा); haberdashery = a cloth shop (कपड़े की दुकान) I
Elementary = basic (आधारभूत); undoubtedly = without doubt (निस्संदेह) ; crude = rough (अधिक अच्छा नहीं); refreshment stand = restaurant/eatery (चाय-पानी आदि का स्टैंड/दुकान); staple = standard (मुख्य); squints = look obliquely (भैंगापन); gulping = swallowing (निगल जाना) I
Dubiously = doubtfully (संदेहात्मक ढंग से); glory = grandeur (शान); pantomimes = silent acting (मूक अभिनय); chewing= grinding with teeth (चबाना); terrible= horrible (भयानक); pound = pat forcefully (जोर से थपथपाना); delicious = tasty (स्वादिष्ट); trifling bit = a little (बहुत-कम); surveyor = observer (पर्यावलोकन); haughtily = proudly (गर्व से) I
Marbles = bits of stone (पत्थर के टुकड़े); intently = keenly (तीव्रता से); whispering = speaking low (कानाफूसी करना); fright = fear (भय); frequency = radio wave (रेडियो तरंग); twirling = moving (हिलना); clarify = make clear (स्पष्ट करना); peers = looks (देखना)
writes illegibly (अस्पष्ट लिखना); magnificent = beautiful (सुन्दर); brilliance = brightness (चमक); unfold = open (खुला); stiffly = tightly (जोर से/कसकर) I
Pop = put into (डालना); gulp = swallow something fast (तेजी से निगलना); excellent = very fine (उत्तम); decipher = decode (मतलब समझना) ; frown = show anger (क्रोध करना); brightly = cheerfully (प्रसन्न होना); transcribe = translate (अनुवाद करना); contrary = on the other hand (इसके विपरीत); cockle = shell (घोंघा); row = line (पंक्ति); alarmed = fearful (भयभीत); levity = non-seriousness (चपलता); rare = very uncommon (दुर्लभ); explosives = things that explode (विस्फोटक); gravely = seriously (गंभीरता से) ; fiddle = violin (वायलिन) I
Domesticated = belonging to family life (परिवार/घर सम्बन्धी); launching = starting (आरम्भ करना); interplanetary = between the planets (ग्रहों के बीच); notify = announce (घोषणा करना); screaming = crying (चिल्लाना); capsule = spaceship (अंतरिक्षयान); traces = signs (चिह्न); evacuate = clear off (खाली करना) I
Chuckling = laughing lightly (हल्के-से हँसना); resumed = started again (फिर-से आरंभ करना) I